G4258
προαμαρτάνω
to sin previously (to conversion)
Transliteration
proamartánōPronunciation
(pro-am-ar-tan'-o)Everything you need to know.
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to sin previously (to conversion)
προαμαρτάνω(proamartánō)
Strong’s Definition
to sin previously (to conversion)
from G4253 (πρό) and G264 (ἁμαρτάνω);
“And lest, when I come again, my God will humble me among you, and that I shall bewail many which have sinned already, and have not repented of the uncleanness and fornication and lasciviousness which they have committed.”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
Strong's G4258: A compound verb meaning "to sin previously" or "to sin before," combining πρό (before) with ἁμαρτάνω (to sin). Used in pastoral contexts addressing persistent sin, particularly in Paul's dealings with the Corinthian church, emphasizing the serious nature of ongoing, unrepentant sin.
U- Unveiling the Word
προαμαρτάνω combines temporal priority with the concept of sin, specifically addressing patterns of previous sinful behavior. In its New Testament appearances in 2 Corinthians 12:21 and 2 Corinthians 13:2, Paul uses it to address those who have continued in sin despite previous warnings. The early church employed this term in discussions of church discipline and repentance. Today, it remains relevant in understanding patterns of sin and the need for genuine repentance.
N - Necessary Information
Etymology:
D - Defining Meanings
For compound words:
πρό- adds temporal aspect to ἁμαρτάνω's meaning of sinning, emphasizing previous or continuing sinful behavior.
Translation Options:
E - Exploring Similar Words
R - Reviewing the Word's Morphology
As a verb, προαμαρτάνω shows:
Examples:
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S - Studying Lexicon Insights
BDAG emphasizes its use in contexts of persistent sin. Thayer's notes its connection to church discipline. LSJ documents its rare usage outside biblical contexts. Vine's highlights its perfect tense usage indicating continuing effects. Moulton and Milligan note its specialized use in moral contexts.
T - Tracing the Scriptures
First appearance:
"I fear that when I come again my God may humble me before you, and I may have to mourn over many of those who [προαμαρτάνω] sinned earlier and have not repented." 2 Corinthians 12:21
Additional References:
2 Corinthians 13:2
A - Analyzing Classical Usage
N - Noteworthy Summary
προαμαρτάνω reveals the serious nature of persistent sin while pointing to the necessity of repentance. It proclaims the good news that King Jesus offers forgiveness and transformation, but also calls us to genuine repentance. This word reminds us that while God's grace is abundant, He calls us to turn from sin and live in newness of life.
D - Did You Know?
Strong's G4258: A compound verb meaning "to sin previously" or "to sin before," combining πρό (before) with ἁμαρτάνω (to sin). Used in pastoral contexts addressing persistent sin, particularly in Paul's dealings with the Corinthian church, emphasizing the serious nature of ongoing, unrepentant sin.
Part of speech: Verb
Tags: sin, repentance, church discipline, pastoral ministry, Corinthians, Paul's teaching, persistent sin, moral conduct, transformation, spiritual growth, biblical keywords