βοηθέω
to aid or relieve
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to aid or relieve
βοηθέω(boēthéō)
Strong’s Definition
to aid or relieve
from G998 (βοηθός);
“Then came she and worshipped him, saying, Lord, help me.”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Cry That Summons Heaven
Eight times the Holy Spirit inscribes this verb upon the pages of the New Covenant — βοηθέω, boēthéō, the sound of one who runs to answer a cry. It appears first upon the lips of a Canaanite woman, a mother whose daughter is grievously vexed with a demon, and she falls at the feet of Yeshua and cries out, "Lord, boēthéō me!" (Matthew 15:25). In that single utterance, the word reveals its deepest nature: it is not a clinical term for assistance, but the raw, desperate plea of one who has exhausted every human resource. The root itself speaks of this urgency — from boē, a shout or cry, and theō, to run. To help, in the language of heaven, means to hear a cry and to hasten toward the one who calls.
The Grammatical Shape of Divine Rescue
Consider how the apostolic writers wield this verb, and you will see the very contours of God's mercy. In the aorist imperative — "Help!" — the verb captures a moment of crisis that cannot wait. The writer to the Hebrews uses it in the present infinitive, describing our High Priest as one who is "able to boēthéō those who are being tempted" (Hebrews 2:18). The present tense here is no accident: it speaks of continuous, unbroken readiness. Unlike the Greek philosophers who spoke of a distant, unmoved mover, the God of Abraham is one whose help is ever-present, whose ear is always inclined. The passive voice appears in Acts 16:9, where Paul sees a man of Macedonia standing and pleading, "Boēthéō us" — a cry that becomes the very compass needle of apostolic mission. The grammatical forms reveal this truth: whether in the suddenness of an aorist or the ongoingness of a present, the help of the Lord never arrives too late, nor does it ever cease.
The Septuagint Bridge: From ‘Azar to Boēthéō
When the seventy translators rendered the Hebrew Scriptures into Greek, they chose boēthéō to carry the weight of a sacred word: ‘azar, meaning to help, to succor, to surround with strength. In the Psalms, this cry echoes like a refrain: "O God, boēthéō me" (Psalm 70:1 LXX), translating the Hebrew ‘azar that David so often employed. The ancient sages observed that ‘azar carries within it the sense of encircling — the help of God is not merely a hand extended, but an army encamped around the one who calls. When the LXX translators rendered Exodus 18:4, where Moses names his son Eliezer, saying "the God of my father was my help (boēthos)," they forged a bridge between the covenant of Sinai and the coming of Messiah. Every time boēthéō appears in the New Testament, it carries this Hebrew echo: the help of God is not abstract benevolence, but covenantal faithfulness made manifest in flesh.
The Apostolic Pattern: Paul's Theology of Need
The Apostle Paul uses boēthéō with particular theological precision. In 2 Corinthians 6:2, he quotes the prophet Isaiah: "In an acceptable time I heard you, and in the day of salvation I boēthéō you." Here the verb becomes a hinge between prophecy and fulfillment — the help of God is not merely a future hope but a present reality in the age of Messiah. Paul understands that human strength is but a vapor; the only help that endures is the help that comes from above. The early church, following Paul's teaching, saw in this verb a description of the very life of the believing community. Clement of Rome, writing to the Corinthians, urged the faithful to "help (boēthéō) one another" as members of one body. What began as a cry for divine intervention becomes, in the apostolic pattern, the rhythm of a community where each member runs to answer the cry of another.
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Yeshua the Helper: The Cry Answered in Flesh
Here is the mystery that transforms this verb from a plea into a proclamation: Yeshua Himself is the answer to every boēthéō that has ever been uttered. The writer to the Hebrews declares that because He Himself has suffered and been tempted, He is perfectly able to boēthéō those who are tempted (Hebrews 2:18). This is not the help of a distant deity who flings aid from heaven; this is the help of One who has walked the valley of shadow, who has felt the sting of abandonment, who has cried out in the garden and on the cross. When the Canaanite woman cried for help, Yeshua did not merely grant her request — He revealed that the help of God had come near in His own person. The early church fathers understood this: Justin Martyr wrote that the name Yeshua itself means "salvation," and in that name, every cry for help finds its destination. The help of God is not a force or an influence; it is a Person, and His name is Jesus.
The Narrative of Need and Succor
Consider the Gospel of Mark, where the father of a demon-possessed boy cries out with tears, "Lord, I believe; help (boēthéō) my unbelief!" (Mark 9:24). This is perhaps the most profound use of the verb in all Scripture — for here the help requested is not for a physical ailment but for the very faculty of faith itself. The man acknowledges that even his trust is insufficient; he needs help to believe. This narrative reveals a truth the Greek philosophers could never grasp: that the deepest need of the human soul is not wisdom or virtue, but the grace to receive grace. The apostolic tradition teaches that this cry is the beginning of all true prayer — not the prayer of the self-sufficient, but the prayer of the one who knows he cannot even pray without help. In that moment, Yeshua does not rebuke the man for his divided heart; He answers the cry and restores the child. The help of God does not require perfect faith; it requires only the cry.
The Help That Transforms the Helper
There is a mystery in this verb that the early church treasured: when we cry for help, we are not the only ones changed. In the act of answering, the Helper is revealed. The Septuagint translates the name of God as Boēthos — "the Helper" — in Psalm 33:20 and throughout the Psalms. When Yeshua comes, He does not merely bring help; He is the Help. The apostolic writers understood that to receive His help is to be drawn into His nature. Ignatius of Antioch wrote that the believer who has been helped by God becomes a helper to others, carrying the same cry of compassion into a world that does not yet know how to call. This is the transformation the verb describes: from the one who cries out to the one who runs toward the cry. The help of God is not a transaction; it is a lineage, a family likeness that grows in those who have tasted the help of heaven.
Your Cry and Your Calling
Beloved, the word is upon your lips before you speak it. Every sigh of your spirit, every moment when your strength fails and your heart groans — these are the boē, the cries that summon the Helper. You need not perfect your prayer before you offer it; the Canaanite woman teaches you that a desperate cry is enough. The father of the boy teaches you that even your unbelief can be the subject of your plea. And the writer to the Hebrews assures you that the One who hears has been where you stand, has felt the weight of your weakness, and now sits at the right hand of the Father, not as a distant judge, but as your ever-living Helper. So cry out. Run to the throne of grace. And when you have been helped, listen for the cries of those around you — for you have been called to become the echo of His help in a world that still needs to learn how to call upon His name.