χάσμα
a "chasm" or vacancy (impassable interval)
Everything you need to know.
of Completion
This certifies that
Is on track to complete the Bible for the 1st time in 240 days.
Paul's Handkerchief is Bible study with a difference — going word-by-word through Scripture to reclaim the Ancient Near East context, romance, and mystery that modern translations often leave behind.
Only about 3% of people around the world who start the Bible ever finish it. The 3% Club is for those ready to break that cycle — reading the entire Bible at their own pace, backed by community and tools built to make finishing not just possible, but inevitable. You also get a certificate to celebrate your achievement.
Bible Cafe isn't just Bible study — it's a personal, intimate conversation with Him. Think less classroom, more kitchen table. It combines the original Coffee with Jesus experience with activities like quizzes, crosswords, journaling and more, all designed to let the Word shape your heart, not just your head.
Most English Bibles can't carry the full weight of what's in the original Hebrew and Greek. The F.O.G Bible Project exists to change that — three new translations built publicly (a Study Bible, a Reader's Bible, and F.O.G Jr. for younger readers), plus a word-by-word renewal of Strong's Concordance restoring the depths most translations leave behind. It is Jean Paul's lifelong work, unfolding in public — and you're invited in.
Jean Paul Joseph is the lead editor of the F.O.G Bible Project. He works from a personal encounter with Jesus first, then draws on the scholarship of respected Jewish and Christian scholars — because the church was Jewish before it was anything else, and those roots change everything about how you read Scripture.
Simply create an account and choose your preferred Bible and reading style. The app will track your progress and help keep you accountable to the rhythm of daily Scripture engagement.
a "chasm" or vacancy (impassable interval)
χάσμα(chásma)
Strong’s Definition
a "chasm" or vacancy (impassable interval)
from a form of an obsolete primary (to "gape" or "yawn");
“And beside all this, between us and you there is a great gulf fixed: so that they which would pass from hence to you cannot; neither can they pass to us, that would come from thence.”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Voice That Calls Across the Void
There is a word in the Greek tongue that the Holy Spirit saw fit to utter only once in all of the New Testament, yet that single utterance carves a canyon into the soul of every listener. The word is chásma, and it appears but a single time in the sacred writings—a loneliness that mirrors the very thing it describes. From a root that means to gape or yawn, this noun speaks of a vacancy so vast, so absolute, that no bridge, no ladder, no messenger can cross it. The sages of old taught that the spaces between souls are the most dangerous territories a person will ever traverse, and here the Lord Yeshua Himself uses this word to show you the geography of eternity.
The Root That Opens the Earth
The derivation of chásma comes from a lost verb, a primal word meaning to open the mouth wide—to gape in hunger, in astonishment, or in the final gasp of death. In the Greek world, philosophers spoke of the chaos that preceded all order, a yawning emptiness from which the cosmos was born. But the Holy Scriptures take this word and baptize it into a far more sobering reality. When the Septuagint translators rendered the Hebrew Scriptures into Greek, they used chásma to translate concepts of rupture and division—moments when the earth itself split open under judgment. The prophet Micah (1:4) speaks of valleys being cleft asunder before the presence of the Lord, and the ancient Hebrew word there carries the same sense of violent separation. What was once a philosophical abstraction about the void becomes, in the mouth of Messiah, a description of the final and fixed division between two eternal destinies.
The Only Place Yeshua Speaks of the Gulf
The single occurrence of chásma in the New Testament is found in the Gospel of Luke (16:26), within the parable of the rich man and Lazarus. The Master says: "And besides all this, between us and you a great chasm has been fixed, so that those who would pass from here to you cannot, nor can anyone cross from there to us." Notice the passive voice—"has been fixed"—as though the gulf were not merely a natural feature of the afterlife but a deliberate establishment, a boundary set by the hand of the Father. The rich man, who had lived with a gulf between his table and the beggar at his gate, now discovers that the chasm he created on earth has become the chasm that defines his eternity. The early church understood this as a solemn warning: the choices of this life carve the geography of the next.
The Hebrew Bridge That Spans the Greek Word
When the Septuagint translators encountered the Hebrew concept of tehom—the deep, the primal abyss—they did not use chásma but rather abyssos. Yet there is a profound connection between these two Greek words, for both speak of a space that cannot be traversed by human strength. In the book of Job (26:10), the Lord marks out a boundary upon the face of the waters, a limit that the proud waves cannot pass. That boundary, that fixed decree, is the very nature of the chásma Yeshua describes. Jewish tradition holds that the waters of creation were divided by a firm decree from the mouth of the Almighty; so too the great gulf is not a thing of chance but of covenant. The same God who set the boundaries of the sea has set the boundaries of the soul's final dwelling.
Send a Gift
This website is 100% donor-funded. Your generosity allows someone else to access this content for free.
Give a gift of $100 to sponsor a verse or page of your choice.
The Apostolic Understanding of the Fixed Interval
The apostles carried this word in their hearts though they wrote it not. You can hear its echo in the letter to the Hebrews (9:27), where it is appointed for men to die once, and after this comes judgment—a judgment that implies a finality, a chasm that cannot be renegotiated. The early church father Clement of Rome, writing to the Corinthians, spoke of the two ways set before every person, with no middle ground between life and death. Justin Martyr, the great defender of the faith, described the separation of the righteous and the wicked as a division as real as the parting of the Red Sea. The apostolic tradition never softened this word; rather, it amplified its urgency. The chásma is not a metaphor for distance—it is the very structure of divine justice made visible.
The Messianic Crossing That Only He Could Make
Now consider the wonder of what the Messiah has done. The gulf that no man could cross, that no angel could bridge, that no patriarch could leap across—this gulf the Son of God crossed in both directions. He descended from the bosom of the Father into the womb of a virgin, traversing the infinite chasm between divinity and humanity. He walked among the lepers and the tax collectors, crossing the chasms of social division that men had fixed. And on the cross, He cried out in the words of Psalm 22, entering into the deepest chasm of all—the apparent abandonment of the Father. As the apostolic faith teaches, He who knew no sin became sin for you (2 Corinthians 5:21), that the great gulf between a holy God and a sinful people might be closed. The rich man in the parable saw Abraham, but he could not reach him. You, through faith in Yeshua, have been brought near by the blood of the One who alone could span the unspannable.
A Chasm That Becomes a Threshold
The rabbis of old observed that every boundary in creation serves two purposes: it keeps some things out, and it keeps some things in. The garden of Eden had a guard at the east, a flaming sword that kept the way of the tree of life. That was a chasm of mercy, preventing fallen man from eating unto eternal death in his sin. So too the great gulf of which Yeshua spoke is not merely a barrier—it is also a protection. For those who are in Messiah, the chasm that once separated you from the Father has become a threshold. You stand on this side of the fixed interval, not because you crossed it, but because the Cross crossed it for you. The early church understood that baptism was a passing through the waters, a symbol of the chasm of death itself being traversed by the power of resurrection.
What Will You Do With the Space Between?
And now, beloved, the word chásma turns its gaze upon you. The gulf is fixed, says the Master, but it is fixed only after the last breath. While you draw air, while your heart beats, while you read these words, the chasm is not yet final. The space between your life as it is and the life to which you are called—that gap is not yet a gulf. It is a crossing place. The Lord Yeshua stands at the edge of every chasm you have carved with your sin, your indifference, your pride, and He offers you His hand. The sages teach that a man's path is like a narrow bridge, and the most important thing is not to look down at the chasm below but to look up at the One who walks beside you. Do not let the word be spoken only once in your hearing. Let the single utterance of chásma become the cry that wakes your soul to the urgency of love, the immediacy of repentance, and the nearness of the One who spans all voids.