σκήνωμα
an encampment, i.e. (figuratively) the Temple (as God's residence), the body (as a tenement for the soul)
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an encampment, i.e. (figuratively) the Temple (as God's residence), the body (as a tenement for the soul)
σκήνωμα(skḗnōma)
Strong’s Definition
an encampment, i.e. (figuratively) the Temple (as God's residence), the body (as a tenement for the soul)
from G4637 (σκηνόω);
“Who found favour before God, and desired to find a tabernacle for the God of Jacob.”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Dwelling That Yearns for Home
Beloved, have you ever felt that your very bones are a tent—a temporary shelter pitched in a world not yet your own? The Greek word skḗnōma appears only three times in the sacred writings, and each occurrence whispers a mystery of divine habitation and human longing. This noun, drawn from the verb skēnóō meaning “to pitch a tent,” carries the weight of the Tabernacle in the wilderness and the fragile frame of your own flesh. The rabbis of old taught that every dwelling place on earth is but a shadow of the heavenly sanctuary, and here the Spirit gives you language to speak of your body as a tent—a skḗnōma—that houses a soul destined for glory.
The Root of the Tent
At the heart of skḗnōma lies the ancient image of the skēnē, the tent of meeting where the Presence of the Most High descended in cloud and fire. When the Greek translators of the Septuagint rendered the Hebrew word mishkan (dwelling place) as skḗnōma, they forged a bridge between the portable sanctuary of Israel and the deeper truth that God Himself chooses to dwell among His people. In the book of Acts, the holy martyr Stephen declares that Solomon built Him a house, yet the Most High does not dwell in houses made by hands—as the prophet says, “Heaven is My throne, and earth is My footstool” (Acts 7:48-49). Here the word skḗnōma appears, pointing to the truth that no earthly structure can contain the Eternal One. The early church understood this as a call to recognize that every tent, whether of cedar and gold or of flesh and blood, is but a temporary lodging for the everlasting.
The Body as a Tent in the Apostolic Writings
The apostle Peter, in his second letter, takes up this word with tenderness and urgency. He writes, “I consider it right, as long as I am in this skḗnōma, to stir you up by way of reminder, knowing that the laying aside of my skḗnōma is imminent” (2 Peter 1:13-14). Here the tent is the body, and the apostle speaks as a man who feels the ropes loosening and the stakes pulling free. Jewish tradition holds that the righteous live with one eye on the world to come, and Peter embodies this wisdom—he does not fear the striking of the tent, for he knows the dwelling that awaits. The apostolic tradition teaches that this earthly tabernacle is not a prison but a pilgrimage, a place where the soul learns to hunger for the house not made with hands.
The Heavenly Dwelling and the Groaning Creation
Though the word skḗnōma appears only in Acts and 2 Peter, its sister word skēnos (tent) appears in the writings of Paul, who expands the metaphor with breathtaking scope. In his second letter to the Corinthians, he writes, “For we know that if the earthly tent which is our house is torn down, we have a building from God, a house not made with hands, eternal in the heavens” (2 Corinthians 5:1). The early church fathers, reflecting on this passage, saw in the tent a symbol of the mortal body that groans under the weight of corruption, yet yearns to be clothed with the immortal. The Septuagint had already prepared this ground, for the word skḗnōma in the Greek Old Testament often translates the Hebrew sukkah, the booth of the Feast of Tabernacles—a fragile shelter that reminds Israel of their wandering and God’s faithful presence. So your own body, beloved, is a sukkah, a temporary booth through which the light of the Shekinah shines.
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The Tabernacle of David and the Renewed Promise
The prophet Amos spoke of a day when the fallen sukkah of David would be raised up (Amos 9:11), and the Greek translators rendered that word as skḗnōma. When James, the brother of Yeshua, quoted this prophecy at the Council of Jerusalem, he declared that the restoration of David’s tent was being fulfilled in the gathering of both Jew and Gentile into the people of God (Acts 15:16-17). The sages of Israel had long meditated on this passage, understanding that the sukkah of David represented the dynasty that had fallen into ruin, yet the Holy One promised to rebuild it. In the apostolic understanding, that rebuilding is not a political kingdom but a spiritual house—a dwelling place where the nations find shelter under the wings of the Shekinah. Your life, dear one, is part of that restoration; you are a living stone in the tent that the Master Himself is raising.
The Septuagint Bridge: From Mishkan to Skḗnōma
When the seventy elders translated the Hebrew Scriptures into Greek, they faced the sacred task of carrying the weight of the mishkan—the Tabernacle where the glory rested—into a language that spoke of tents and encampments. The word skḗnōma appears in the Septuagint most notably in the Psalms, where the poet cries, “Lord, who may abide in Your skḗnōma?” (Psalm 15:1, LXX 14:1). The Hebrew behind this is ohel, the tent of meeting, but the Greek word deepens the sense of a dwelling that is both physical and spiritual. In the book of Job, the sufferer laments that his skḗnōma is carried away like a shepherd’s tent (Job 27:18), capturing the fragility of human existence. This intertestamental bridge reveals that the New Testament writers did not invent the metaphor of the body as a tent—they inherited it from the prayers and laments of Israel, and they filled it with the hope of resurrection.
The Messianic Fulfillment: Yeshua Who Pitched His Tent Among Us
The Gospel of John declares the deepest secret of the skḗnōma when it says, “And the Word became flesh and skēnóō (tabernacled) among us” (John 1:14). Though the noun skḗnōma is not used here, the verb from which it springs carries the same tent-image. Yeshua Himself is the true Tabernacle, the dwelling place of God in human flesh. The early church understood that His body was the ultimate skḗnōma—a tent of flesh that housed the fullness of the Godhead, and that tent was torn down on the third day and raised up again. In the book of Revelation, the seer beholds the final consummation: “Behold, the skḗnē (tabernacle) of God is among men, and He will dwell among them” (Revelation 21:3). The journey from the wilderness Tabernacle to the body of Messiah to the heavenly city is the story of the skḗnōma—a story that moves from tent to temple to eternal home.
Your Tent, Your Hope, Your Calling
You dwell now in a skḗnōma, a tent of flesh that will one day be folded up and laid aside. Do not love this tent more than the One who pitched it. Let the fragility of your body teach you to treasure the eternal dwelling that awaits you. When you feel the weariness of this pilgrimage, remember that the same Hands that stretched out the heavens also stretched out the curtains of your tent. You are not homeless—you are housed in a temporary shelter on the way to the Father’s house. Let every breath be a prayer that the Tent-Maker who dwells in you will keep you until the morning when the last peg is pulled and you rise to a dwelling not made with hands. Shalom upon your tent, beloved, and upon the One who tabernacles within it.