ἀνομία
illegality, i.e. violation of law or (genitive case) wickedness
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illegality, i.e. violation of law or (genitive case) wickedness
ἀνομία(anomía)
Strong’s Definition
illegality, i.e. violation of law or (genitive case) wickedness
from G459 (ἄνομος);
“And then will I profess unto them, I never knew you: depart from me, ye that work iniquity.”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Wound That Is Not a Wound — The Body’s Deepest Fracture
Sixteen times the New Testament speaks this word, yet its first utterance comes from the lips of John the Baptizer, who cried out in the wilderness: “Make straight the way of the Lord.” But before that way could be made straight, the crookedness of the heart had to be named. That crookedness is anomía — lawlessness. It is the body’s rebellion against the soul’s true posture before the living God. The ancient sages taught that the human frame was designed to be a vessel for the commands of the Most High, yet anomía is the inward curvature that twists the spine, bends the knee away from worship, and clenches the hand against the poor. This is not a wound of flesh but a dislocation of the will. It is the body part that should not be a body part at all — a phantom limb of disobedience that aches where holiness should dwell.
The First Body of Transgression — Adam’s Fractured Image
When the apostle Paul writes in Romans 6:19, he speaks of yielding your members as servants to anomía, leading to further anomía. Here the body becomes a theater of rebellion. The Greek word derives from G459, ánomos, meaning “without law,” and carries the weight of illegality — not merely breaking a rule, but living as though no rule exists. In the Septuagint, this word translates the Hebrew avon, a term that means twistedness or perversity, as when Isaiah cries, “Woe to those who call evil good and good evil” (Isaiah 5:20). The classical Greek mind understood anomía as civil disobedience; the apostolic faith deepened it to mean the soul’s native state apart from God. Your body, which was meant to be a living scroll of Torah, becomes instead a parchment of anomía — every sinew a witness to the Fall.
The Divine Anatomy — What the Father’s “Hand” Reveals
Scripture dares to speak of God using the language of the body, and one of the most startling truths is that the Holy One has no anomía within Him. In Deuteronomy 32:4, the Rock is described as having works that are perfect, for all His ways are justice — a God of faithfulness without iniquity. The Septuagint here uses adikia for iniquity, but the Hebrew is avel, which the apostolic writers saw as the opposite of anomía. The Father’s “hand” is never crooked; His “eye” never dims with lawless desire. When the rabbis of old meditated on the divine attributes, they observed that God’s righteousness is not a constraint but a liberation — His very nature is the straightness that anomía opposes. If the Creator had even a trace of lawlessness within Him, the cosmos would collapse into chaos. Yet He remains the plumb line against which every human bend is measured.
Yeshua’s Body — The Straightening of the Crooked
The Messiah’s flesh became the battlefield where anomía met its defeat. In Matthew 7:23, Yeshua declares to those who practiced anomía, “I never knew you; depart from Me.” His body, stretched upon the tree, became the intersection where the curse of lawlessness was absorbed. The apostolic tradition teaches that Christ, who knew no sin — no anomía — was made sin for us (2 Corinthians 5:21). Every nerve of His body was pulled taut by the weight of human lawlessness. The early church understood this as the great exchange: His straightness for your crookedness. When the soldiers pierced His side, what flowed forth was not anomía but blood and water — the cleansing of the lawless. His hands, which had healed the sick and touched the leper, were nailed fast, becoming the doorposts through which anomía could not pass.
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The Lawless One — And the Restrainer
The apostle Paul, writing to the Thessalonians, unveils a mystery: the coming of the anomos, the lawless one, whose coming is according to the working of Satan (2 Thessalonians 2:8-9). This figure embodies anomía as a person — a body given wholly to rebellion. The early church fathers, including Ignatius of Antioch, saw in this prophecy a warning that the body of Christ must remain vigilant. For if anomía can become incarnate in one man, it can also infiltrate the assembly. The “restrainer” who holds back this tide is the Holy Spirit, who dwells in the temple of your body. As long as the Spirit abides in you, anomía cannot fully rule. Yet the battle is daily: your members are contested territory, and the lawless one seeks to claim what belongs to the King.
The LXX Bridge — From Hebrew Crookedness to Greek Lawlessness
The Septuagint translators faced a holy challenge: how to render the Hebrew pesha (rebellion), avon (twistedness), and chattat (missing the mark) into Greek. They chose anomía for avon in passages like Psalm 51:3 (LXX 50:5), where David cries, “My anomía I know, and my sin is ever before me.” This bridge reveals that lawlessness is not merely a legal category but a condition of the bones — David’s avon had seeped into his marrow. The Hebrew word avon comes from a root meaning to bend or twist, like a bow that cannot shoot straight. The Greek anomía captures this by emphasizing the absence of the law as a guide. Together, they paint a portrait of humanity as a bent branch that cannot reach toward heaven without the Gardener’s hand. The LXX shows that every violation of a command is first a fracture of relationship — the body turning away from the One who formed it.
The Temple of the Spirit — Your Body as the Place of Straightening
Paul asks the Corinthians, “Do you not know that your body is a temple of the Holy Spirit within you?” (1 Corinthians 6:19). If anomía is the crookedness that defiles, then the Spirit is the master builder who straightens. The early church understood that baptism was the washing of anomía from the body, and the Eucharist was the bread that realigns the twisted soul. Justin Martyr wrote that the Christian is one who has been “straightened by the Word.” Your hands, once clenched in rebellion, are now opened for prayer and almsgiving. Your feet, which ran toward lawlessness, now stand upon the Rock. Your eyes, which gazed upon iniquity, now look for the coming of the King. The rabbis of old taught that every limb has its corresponding mitzvah; so too, every limb can be redeemed from anomía when offered to God as a living sacrifice.
A Charge to the Bent and the Straightened
You who have known the ache of anomía — the bone-deep weariness of living as though there were no law — hear this: the One who was without anomía became the place where your lawlessness was buried. His body was broken so that your body might be made whole. Let the Spirit search the hidden chambers of your flesh, where old crookedness still lingers. Let your hands be raised in surrender, your knees bent in worship, your mouth opened in praise. For the temple of your body is no longer a house of anomía but a sanctuary of righteousness. The King has entered the gates, and He is making straight what was bent. Walk in that straightness, and let your limbs proclaim: the lawless one has been cast out, and the Lawgiver dwells within.