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G4534 (Σαλμώνη)

Summary

Quick facts

Strong’s Number: G4534
Original Word: Σαλμώνη
Transliteration: Salmṓnē
Pronunciation: sal-mo'-nay
Part of Speech: Name Location
Category: Bible Places & Spaces
Root / Etymology: perhaps of similar origin to G4529 (Σαλαμίς);
Frequency: 1×
Gematria: 1129

Where it appears

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Definition

Strong 1890 Salmone, a place in Crete

Salmone

perhaps of similar origin to G4529 (Σαλαμίς);

Commentary

Contributors:

Strong's G4534: The eastern promontory of Crete mentioned in Acts during Paul's voyage to Rome. A significant navigational landmark that marked a crucial point in Paul's journey, demonstrating both God's providential guidance and the historical accuracy of Luke's nautical details.

U- Unveiling the Word

Σαλμώνη appears in Acts 27:7 as a geographical marker during Paul's perilous journey to Rome. This eastern cape of Crete represented a critical navigational point where the ship struggled against contrary winds. Early church writers saw in this location a metaphor for the challenges faced in spreading the gospel. Today, Σαλμώνη reminds us how God guides His people through difficult journeys while using natural landmarks in His providential care.

N - Necessary Information

Greek Word: Σαλμώνη, Salmōnē, /sal-mo'-nay/
Pronunciation Guide: "sal" (like 'sal'), "mo" (like 'mow'), "nay" (like 'nay')
Part of Speech: Proper Noun

Etymology:

Pre-Greek origin
Possibly related to Phoenician maritime terminology
No clear Greek etymological components
Ancient Mediterranean geographical name

D - Defining Meanings

Eastern cape of Crete
Maritime landmark
Navigational point
Cretan promontory

For compound words:
Not a compound word - it's a proper geographical name

Translation Options:

"Salmone" - traditional transliteration
"Cape Salmone" - geographical clarification
"Salmone Point" - nautical reference

E - Exploring Similar Words

λιμήν (limēn) /lee-mane'/ - harbor See G3040 - maritime location
νῆσος (nēsos) /nay'-sos/ - island See G3520 - related geography
ἄκρον (akron) /ak'-ron/ - extremity See G206 - similar concept

R - Reviewing the Word's Morphology

Morphological features as a proper noun:

Indeclinable
No case changes
No number changes
No gender variations

The geographical name remains unchanged in Greek text.

Cross-references:

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No verbal or adjectival forms
No related word families in biblical Greek

S - Studying Lexicon Insights

BDAG emphasizes its maritime significance. Thayer's notes its location on Crete. LSJ provides historical context of maritime usage. Vine's highlights its role in Acts. Strong's identifies it as a geographical marker. LEH documents its appearance in Mediterranean literature. Moulton and Milligan show its use in maritime documents.

T - Tracing the Scriptures

First appearance:

When we had sailed slowly for a good many days, and with difficulty had arrived off Cnidus, since the wind did not permit us to go farther, we sailed under the shelter of Crete, off Salmone (Acts 27:7)

Additional References:
This is the only occurrence in the New Testament.

A - Analyzing Classical Usage

Author: Work	Text
Strabo: Geography	"The eastern promontory called Salmone extends toward Rhodes"
Pliny: Natural History	"Past Salmone the winds grow stronger"
Ptolemy: Geography	"Salmone marks the eastern extent of Crete"

N - Noteworthy Summary

The mention of Σαλμώνη in Paul's journey shows how King Jesus uses even geographical landmarks in directing His mission. This maritime marker represents both the challenges and the divine guidance in spreading the gospel. It reminds us that God's providence works through natural means to accomplish His supernatural purposes.

D - Did You Know?

Ancient sailors used Salmone as a key reference point in Mediterranean navigation.
The cape was known for particularly challenging wind conditions.
Archaeological evidence shows ancient shrines to Poseidon near this location.

Part of speech: Proper Noun

Tags: Salmone, Crete, Paul's voyage, Acts, maritime locations, navigation, geographical markers, sea travel, Mediterranean, Luke's accuracy

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