γεύομαι
to taste; by implication, to eat; figuratively, to experience (good or ill)
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to taste; by implication, to eat; figuratively, to experience (good or ill)
γεύομαι(geúomai)
Strong’s Definition
to taste; by implication, to eat; figuratively, to experience (good or ill)
a primary verb;
“Verily I say unto you, There be some standing here, which shall not taste of death, till they see the Son of man coming in his kingdom.”
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A Taste That Transforms the Soul
There are twenty sacred moments in the New Testament where this verb appears — γεύομαι, geúomai — and each one is an invitation, not merely to the tongue, but to the whole being. The first time it speaks in the apostolic witness, it appears in the mouth of the Master Himself, in a moment of profound consecration. Yeshua takes the cup and declares, “I will not drink again of this fruit of the vine until that day when I drink it new with you in My Father’s kingdom” (Matthew 26:29). The word is not about consumption alone; it is about communion. To taste, in the language of the Spirit, is to enter into a reality so deep that the soul itself is altered. The sages teach that the mouth is the gate of the soul, and what passes through it leaves an imprint upon the heart. This verb, used only twenty times across the covenant writings, carries the weight of encounter — a moment when the eternal touches the temporal through the simple act of tasting.
From the Tongue to the Spirit: The Etymology of Encounter
This primary verb, geúomai, in its classical Greek usage, spoke of the physical act of tasting — the tongue discerning the qualities of food or drink. Yet the Holy Spirit, through the writers of the New Covenant, took this humble word and stretched it like a tent over the vast landscape of spiritual experience. In the Septuagint, this same Greek word translates the Hebrew טָעַם (ta'am), a verb that means not only to taste with the mouth but to perceive with discernment. When the psalmist cries, “Taste and see that the Lord is good” (Psalm 34:8), the Hebrew calls you to a sensory knowledge of the Divine — not distant observation, but intimate experience. The apostolic writers seized upon this bridge between the physical and the spiritual. They knew that the same mouth that receives bread and wine can receive the very goodness of God. The rabbis of old observed that the Hebrew word ta'am also carries the meaning of “reason” or “judgment,” for to taste properly is to discern what is wholesome from what is harmful. So too, in the life of faith, to taste the Lord is to know Him with a knowledge that transforms the mind and the heart.
The Aorist Moment: A Single Taste That Changes Everything
The grammatical form of this verb in its most crucial New Testament appearances reveals a profound truth about divine action. When the writer to the Hebrews speaks of those who have “tasted the heavenly gift” and “tasted the good word of God and the powers of the age to come” (Hebrews 6:4-5), the verb appears in the aorist tense — a single, decisive action. This is not a repeated sampling, a tentative nibbling at the edges of grace. It is a moment of encounter so definitive that it cannot be undone. The early church understood this as the language of conversion, of that first sacred moment when the soul receives the living God and knows, with certainty, that it has tasted something eternal. Yet the same epistle uses the verb again in a warning that trembles with holy fear: “it is impossible for those who have once been enlightened, who have tasted the heavenly gift… if they fall away, to be renewed again to repentance” (Hebrews 6:4-6). The aorist tense here does not teach that salvation can be lost; rather, it reveals that a genuine taste of the Divine is so real, so powerful, that to reject it is to reject the very thing the soul was made for. The apostolic tradition teaches that this single taste leaves an indelible mark upon the spirit, a memory of glory that the soul can never forget.
The Present Imperative: A Continuous Feast of Faith
In sharp contrast to the aorist singularity, the apostle Peter commands the scattered believers in the present tense: “As newborn babes, desire the pure milk of the word, that you may grow thereby, if indeed you have tasted that the Lord is gracious” (1 Peter 2:2-3). The verb here, geúomai, appears in the aorist participle — a completed action — yet it fuels a present, continuous longing. The taste has been given; now the craving must never cease. This is the mystery of the life in Messiah: the one who has tasted once must taste again and again, not because the first taste was insufficient, but because the One tasted is infinite. The Greek philosophical tradition spoke of epithumia, desire, as something to be controlled or extinguished. But the apostolic teaching transforms desire itself into a holy hunger. The rabbis of old taught that the manna in the wilderness tasted like whatever the soul most needed — to the young, it was like bread; to the aged, like honey; to the nursing, like milk. So too, the word of God, once tasted, reveals itself anew to each soul in every season. Your taste for the Lord is not a sign of spiritual immaturity; it is the very mark of life itself. A living soul hungers; a dead one does not.
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The Cup of the New Covenant: Yeshua Tastes Death for All
The most staggering use of this verb in all of Scripture is found in the letter to the Hebrews, where the writer declares that Yeshua, “by the grace of God, might taste death for everyone” (Hebrews 2:9). Here the verb takes on its full, terrible, and glorious weight. To taste death is not merely to experience it in passing; it is to take the full bitterness of the cup into the mouth, to let it linger on the tongue, to swallow the full measure of separation from the Father. The early church fathers saw in this single verb the entire mystery of the atonement. Yeshua did not merely brush against death; He tasted it — every drop of its sorrow, every particle of its sting. Yet the verb also carries the promise that what He tasted, He consumed. Death is not a lingering poison for the Son of God; it is a cup drained to its dregs, and then set aside forever. The writer of Hebrews uses this same verb earlier when he speaks of those who have tasted the heavenly gift — and now he applies it to the Messiah Himself. What we taste in small, foretaste portions, He tasted in its full, crushing reality. And because He tasted death, we who believe will never have to taste its eternal bitterness. We will taste only the goodness of the Lord in the land of the living.
The Septuagint Bridge: From Bitter Herbs to Sweet Salvation
When the translators of the Septuagint chose geúomai to render the Hebrew ta'am, they opened a door between the old covenant and the new. In the book of Exodus, the children of Israel are commanded to eat the Passover lamb with bitter herbs (Exodus 12:8), and the Hebrew verb for “eat” there is not ta'am but akhal. Yet the act of tasting runs through the entire Passover narrative — the tasting of the lamb, the tasting of the unleavened bread, the tasting of the bitter herbs that speak of slavery. The rabbis of old taught that the bitter herbs were to be tasted slowly, intentionally, so that the memory of suffering would remain upon the tongue. When Yeshua took the cup at the Last Supper and declared it the new covenant in His blood, He transformed the Passover tasting into something entirely new. The apostolic tradition teaches that in the Eucharist, the believer tastes not the bitterness of sin but the sweetness of redemption. The Septuagint also uses geúomai in the book of Job, where the suffering servant cries out, “Does not the ear test words as the palate tastes food?” (Job 12:11). Here, the verb becomes a metaphor for discernment itself. To taste is to judge, to test, to know what is true. The New Testament writers took this ancient wisdom and applied it to the believer’s relationship with Christ: you taste Him, and in that tasting, you know that He is good, and you learn to discern all other things by His standard.
The Messianic Feast: Yeshua, the First and Final Taste
The New Testament writers apply this verb to Yeshua in ways that reveal His unique role as both the Giver and the Gift. In the Gospel of John, the Master declares, “I am the bread of life; he who comes to Me shall never hunger” (John 6:35). The language of tasting is woven throughout this discourse, for bread is made to be tasted. Yet Yeshua is not merely bread; He is the living bread that came down from heaven. To taste Him is to taste eternity itself. The early church understood that every act of tasting in the life of faith — every communion meal, every word of Scripture received, every moment of prayer — is a participation in the Messiah Himself. The apostle Paul writes to the Corinthians that the cup of blessing is a communion in the blood of Christ, and the bread is a communion in His body (1 Corinthians 10:16). The Greek word for communion, koinonia, speaks of partnership, sharing, intimate fellowship. When you taste the bread and the cup, you are not merely remembering; you are partaking. You are tasting the very life of the risen Lord. The fathers of the faith observed that this tasting is both a foretaste of the wedding feast of the Lamb and a present reality. You taste now what will be fully revealed then. And in that taste, you receive strength for the journey, hope for the waiting, and joy for the sorrowing.
Your Call: Open Your Mouth and Taste
Beloved, the invitation stands before you this very hour. The Scripture does not command you to study about the Lord, or to reason your way to Him, or to build a fortress of doctrine around your heart — though these have their place. The first and most essential command is this: taste. Open the mouth of your spirit and receive the goodness of the Lord. The psalmist did not say, “Think about the Lord and see that He is good.” He said, “Taste and see.” There is a difference between knowing about honey and letting it melt upon your tongue. There is a difference between reading a description of the wedding feast and being led to the table yourself. The Master has spread the table. The bread is broken. The cup is poured. The Holy Spirit stands as the host, inviting you to come. Do not hold back in fear, as though the taste might disappoint. The One who tasted death for you now offers you the taste of life. Come, and let your soul be satisfied as with marrow and fatness. Let your mouth praise Him with joyful lips. For you have tasted that the Lord is gracious, and His goodness has no end.